d}n] sl/a !% aif{df g} @)$$ ;fndf P;Pn;L kf; u/]sf] lyP . To; aif{
cfkm"n] eg]sf] h:tf] laifo k9\g gkfPsf]n] d]/]f SofDk; hfg] ;kgf /f]lsg]
lglZrt eof] . tTsfnlng /fhf aL/]Gb|n] Po6f sfo{s|d cl3 ;f/]sf lyP . g]kfnnfO{ PlzofnL dfdb08df k'/fpg] . ltgtfsf ;+v'jf;ef lhNnfsf] pQ/L ef]6vf]nfsf] z}lIfs
cj:yf lgs} bb{gfs lyof] . ;fljssf] kfjfvf]nf uflj; j8f g+= & l:yt ef]6]ufpFdf
Pp6f ljBfno vf]Ng] k|:tfj cfof] . k|wfgfWofks :jlu{o uf]s'n l3ld/]sf ;fydf d]/f]
c:yfO k|flj lzIfssf] ?kdf lgo'lQm klg eof] . Tof] a]nfdf d]/f] tna hDdf (&)
?k}ofF lyof] . To;sf] () k|ltzt b'u{d eQf afkt **$ ?k}of &) k};f klg pknAw lyof]
. uf]s'n ;/ / d ef]6vf]nfsf]]
ofqfdf nfUof}+ . of] ofqf d]/f] nflu klxnf] / clj:d/l0fo lyof] . slnnf] pd]/ /
klxnf] hflu/n] ubf{ d Psbd} pT;flxt lyPF . of] d]/f] klxnf] ef]6vf]nfsf] ofqf
lyof] . psfnf] cf]/fnf] ub}{ hfg'kg]{ af6f] eg] lgs} sl7g t/ hflvdk"0f{ klg
lyof] . 
klxnf] lbg vfFbaf/Laf6 e/ lbgsf] k}bn ofqfkl5 g"d ;Dd k'luof] . csf]{ lbg xfd|f] kfOnfx? x]bf+gf x'Fb} k"j{ tkm{ a9\of] . bf];f]| /ft klg cf]jfssf] Ps tfdfª kl/jf/;+u ljtfOof] . ef]nLkN6 cf]jfsaf6 r;'jf6f/, g]ef/] / b]p/fnL xF'b} xfdL cl3 a9|of} . gfs 7f]lSsg] 9'Ëfvf]k]sf] psfnf] sf6]kl5 k'lug] ;fgf] ;'Gb/ / clGtd ufpF g} xfd|f] uGtAo lyof] . Tof] ufpFdf To;a]nf sl/a @)–@@ j6f 3/x? dfq lyP . lt klg ;a} gfjf -ef]6]_ hfltsf dfq . x/]s 3/df tLg k':tf ;+u} a:g] / To;df klg k|z:t} s]6fs]6Lx? . AolQmut ;/;kmfO / kl/jf/ lgof]hgsf af/]df pgLx?;+u ;fob} 1fg lyof] . ;fgf] / ;dy/ ufpF ePklg lgs} prfO ePsf sf/0fn] k|z:t lxpF kg]{ ub{Yof] . cGgkftsf] gfddf cln cln ux"F / cfn' afx]s c? s]xL gx'g] . rf}/Lkfng / Jofkf/af6 ToxfFsf] hghLjg rNbYof] . ToxfFsf afl;Gbfsf] cfˆg} efiff -ltJatL;Fu ldNg]_ lyof] . To;a]nf;Dd Tof] ufpFdf % sIff kf; ug]{ dfG5] sf]xL klg lyPgg\ .
xfdLnfO{ cf]jfsdf s]xL aif{ latfPsf cf]emf y/sf Pshgf lzIfsn] /fd|f] ;xof]u
u/] . ufpF e]nf af]nfOof] . ;a}n] laBfno rflxPsf] s'/f u/] . ufpFlarsf] Pp6f
;fa{hlgs hldg ljwfnosf nflu 5'6\ofOof] . nfK;fªsf] af -gfd e'n]sf]_ sf]
cWoIftfdf ljwfno Aoj:yfkg ;ldlt u7g klg eof] . hg>dbfgaf6 hldg vfg]{ sfd
tTsfn} ;lsof] . 3/3/af6 ;+slnt / s]lx h+unaf6 sf6]/ cfjZos sf7kft h'6fOof] . ;Nnf w'kLsf] sf7, dflnFuf]af6 a'g]sf] lrqfsf] 5fgf / af/aGb]h u/]/
rf/sf]7] ejg tof/ ug{ w]/} lbg nfu]g . To;df Ps b]lv tLg ;Ddsf nflu sIff sf]7fx?
lyP . sfof{no / lzIfs cfjf; -efG;f ;d]t_ tof/ eof] . ufpFn]x?n] xfdLnfO{ dfl;s ?kdf s]lx
cGg lbGy] . t/sf/Lsf] nflu ;fukft eGbf klg rf}/Lsf] df;' -:of_ g} al9 lbGy] .
ltgtfsf ufpFd} klxnf] k6s cfPsf lzIfsx? ;fx«} ;Ddflgt x'Gy] . x/]s 3/n]
xfdLnfO{ lgDtf ug]{ uy]{ . 3Lp lrof / e6df; rf}la;} 306f pknAw x'GYof] . d]/f]
pd]/ klg ;fgf] lyof] . dBkfg ug]{ afgL klg lyPg . k|wfgfWofksn] rflxF cGgkft eGbf
a9L t/n -5\ofª / cfO/fs_ g} ;]jg uy]{ . tftf] y'Skf, rf}/Lsf] df;' v'a vfOof] .
slxn] sfFxL l;sf/ u/L sf]z]nL k7fOPsf] h+unL r/f -sfnLh_ klg vfOGYof] .
ljwfno klg ;+rfgn eof] . k9fO n]vfO z'? eof] . d]/f ljBfyL{x? eg] @! aif{ ;Ddsf lyP . sl/a !^ jif{sf] slnnf] dfG5] d . d ;fgf] ePsf]n] dnfO{ ;a}n]]
cfr'ª\df -;fgf]_ ;/ eGy] . lbgx? /dfOnf] ;+u} lat] . b}lgs sIff ;+rfng d}n] g}
uy}{ . rf}}df;Ls tna eQf lgsf;f ug]{, lhNnf lzIff sfof{no hfg] cfpg] sfd d]/}
lyof] . h;sf nflu lzIfs xflh/L, ljBfyL{ xflh/L, ljwfno ;Grfns ;ldlt a}7ssf]
lg0f{osf] k|ltlnkL clgjfo{ ;dfa]z ug{ cfjZos lyof] .
To;} qmddf d}n] lxpF dfyL rfF}/Luf]7 / vs{sf] ofqf klg u/]F . tf]Dafsf] kLkf -gnL_ agfpg] ;fgf] lgufnf]sf]
;'O/f] sf6\g hfFbf lxpFsf] ef;df k'l/P/ em08} d/]sf] . p;f] t sl/j b;
dlxgfsf] a;fOdf hDdf hDdL cf7–bz rf]6L dfq g'xfPF xf]nf d}n] . :yflgo efiff klg
/fd|};Fu a'‰g ;Sg] ePsf] lyPF .
To;a]nfsf lt d eGbf 7"nf d]/f laBfyL{x? dWo]
sf]xL lzIfs, sf]lx :yflgo lgsfodf k|fljlws ;]jfdf /x]sf] ;'g]sf] 5' . zfGtL If]q
k|fylds ljBfnosf] gfddf :yflkt ;f] ljwfno cfh ;Dd ;~rflnt 5 . o; s'/fn] d leq} b]lv
uf}/jflGjt x'G5' .
df3 !%, @)&$
e}+;]kf6L, nlntk'/
